New Shiraz Mosque (Atabak Mosque): a gem of Islamic architecture in the heart of PersiaIntroduction:The New Shiraz Mosque, which is also known as the Atabek Mosque and the New Jame Mosque, is one of the largest and most magnificent mosques in Iran. This mosque was built during Atabakan period of Fars in the 6th century AH and it has been renovated several times throughout history.Architecture:The new mosque of Shiraz is very beautiful and eye-catching in terms of architecture. This mosque has a large courtyard and four porches on the four sides of the courtyard. The south porch of the mosque is taller and higher than other porches and is known as the main porch of the mosque.The interior decorations of the new mosque are also very beautiful and eye-catching. The mosaic and seven-color tiles, plastering, wall paintings, and moqrans works of this mosque speak of the art and taste of Iranian artists during the Atabakan period of Fars.Area and different sections:New Shiraz Mosque with an area of 20,000 square meters is the largest mosque in Iran. This mosque includes various parts such as courtyards, porches, naves, domes, minarets, altars, etc.Shabbats:The new mosque has two large naves on the eastern and western sides of the courtyard. Eastern Shabestan, which is known as Maqsoodiyeh Shabestan, was built by Maqsood Khan Qavam al-Mulk during the Qajar era. The Western Shabestan, which is also known as the Atabaki Shabestan, belongs to the Atabkan era of Fars.Dome:The dome of the new mosque is located in the middle of the courtyard and has a long and high dome. The interior decorations of the dome are very beautiful and eye-catching and include mosaic and seven-color tiles, plastering and wall paintings.Minarets:The new mosque has four minarets in the four corners of the courtyard. The minarets are high and have tiling and plastering decorations.Altar:The altar of the new mosque is located in the south porch and is decorated with mosaic tiles and moqrans work. This altar is considered one of the most beautiful altars in Iranian mosques.The role of the mosque:In addition to being used as a religious place, New Shiraz Mosque is also of great historical and cultural importance. This mosque is known as one of the symbols of Shiraz city.Tourist Attractions:New Shiraz Mosque is located near Shahcheragh Holy Shrine, Karim Khan Zand Citadel and Vakil Bazaar. For this reason, visiting this mosque can be turned into an attractive program by visiting these places of interest.
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