Miandesht Semnan caravanserai: a tour of history and cultureMiandesht Semnan Caravanserai, a gem in the heart of the desert, with its magnificent architecture and rich history, attracts many pilgrims and tourists every year. This caravanserai, located on the Semnan-Miami road, is one of the historical caravanserai in Iran and dates back to the Safavid period.History:Miandasht Caravanserai was built in the Safavid era by the order of Shah Abbas Safavid. This caravanserai was located on the silk road and was a place for caravans and travelers.Architecture:The architecture of Miandasht Caravanserai is an example of Safavid era architecture. This caravanserai has a large yard, long porches, many cells and stables.Yard:The courtyard of the caravanserai is located in the center of the building and has a large pond and tall trees. In the past, the large pond in the yard was used to store drinking water and irrigate trees.Porches:The porches of the caravanserai are located on both sides of the yard and have brick columns and tall arches. The porches were the place of caravans and travelers.Cells:The cells are small rooms located on both sides of the porches. Cells were the place of residence for caravans and travelers.Stables:The stables were the place where the cargo animals of the caravans were kept. The stables are located on the north and south sides of the caravanserai.Decorations:Miandasht Caravanserai has beautiful brick and plaster decorations. In the brick work of the caravanserai, slime, geometric and flower and bush designs have been used. Caravanserai plasters also include slime, geometric and flower and bush designs.Importance:Miandasht Caravanserai is one of the most beautiful caravanserais in Iran and has been registered in the list of national works of Iran. This caravanserai, in addition to its historical value, is also important in terms of architecture and art.
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