Dastkand Darion stream: a masterpiece from the Achaemenid eraIntroduction:Dastkand Darion Creek, also known as Daryoush and Darion Creek, is a masterpiece of ancient engineering located in Khuzestan province near the city of Shushtar. The history of this stream dates back to 2500 years ago, to the Achaemenid era, and it was built by the order of Darius the Great, the mighty Achaemenid king.History and function:The Darion stream was built during the time of Darius the Great and in order to fulfill two important goals, i.e. irrigation of the Mianab plain and supply of drinking water to the city of Shushtar. This stream is branched from the Karun river and after traveling for about 30 kilometers, it reaches the middle water plain and plays a vital role in the prosperity of agriculture and the life of the residents of this area.Technical Specifications:With a width of 20 to 30 meters and a depth of 5 to 10 meters, the Darion stream passes through several bridges and waterfalls along its route, among them Shadarvan Bridge, Greger Bridge and Shushter Waterfall. These water structures are a testimony to the creativity and skill of the architects and engineers of the Achaemenid era.Historical, cultural and economic importance:Darion Creek has a privileged and important position in terms of history, culture and economy. As one of the engineering masterpieces of ancient times, this creek displays a treasure of Iranian history and culture, and in terms of architecture and design, it has considerable elegance and accuracy.In addition, as one of the main sources of drinking water and agriculture in the region, Darion River plays a key role in the economic prosperity and well-being of the residents.
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