Pearl embroidery: delicate and brilliant artPearl embroidery is one of the delicate and eye-catching Iranian arts in which natural or artificial pearls are used to decorate fabrics. This art creates lasting works by combining the beauty of pearls and the elegance of sewing.The history of pearl embroideryPearl embroidery has its roots in the ancient history of Iran. Since ancient times, Iranians used pearls to decorate aristocratic clothes and ornamental objects. Baharestan Khosrowshahi carpet is one of the most famous examples of pearl embroidery in the history of Iran.Materials and tools used
Pearls: Natural and artificial pearls in different sizes and colors are used for pearl embroidery.
Fabric: Silk, velvet and satin fabrics are among the fabrics used for pearl embroidery.
Thread: special sewing threads with high strength are used to connect the pearls.
Needle: Special sewing needles of different sizes are used for precise and delicate sewing.
Glue: In some cases, a special glue is used to glue the pearls.Types of pearl embroidery
Surface pearl embroidery: In this type of pearl embroidery, pearls are sewn on the surface of the fabric.
Embossed pearl embroidery: In this type of pearl embroidery, the pearls are sewn on the fabric in an embossed form and create more voluminous designs.
Combined pearl embroidery: In this type of pearl embroidery, a combination of surface and embossed pearl embroidery is used.Applications of pearl embroidery
Dress decoration: pearl embroidery is used to decorate evening, evening and bridal dresses.
Bag and shoe decoration: Women's bags and shoes are decorated using pearl embroidery.
Decorating home items: tablecloths, pillowcases, photo frames and other home items are decorated using pearl embroidery.
Making jewelry: necklaces, bracelets, earrings and other jewelry are made using pearl embroidery.The importance of preserving and reviving the art of pearl embroideryAs one of the most valuable cultural heritages of Iran, pearl embroidery is very important. Preservation and revival of this art can help the following goals:
Preservation of cultural identity: Pearl embroidery is a part of Iran's cultural identity, and preserving it means preserving a part of the history and culture of this land.
Creation of employment: training and development of the art of pearl embroidery can help create employment for women and girls.
Development of the tourism industry: pearl embroidery products can be used as souvenirs and handicrafts in the tourism industry.
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