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Writer's pictureVOLGHAN Hosseini

Felt


Felt art; An ancient and lasting heritage from the land of Iran

Namdmali is one of the most valuable and original handicrafts of Iran, which is rooted in the rich nomadic and rural culture of our country. Combining tradition and innovation, this art is recognized as a lasting work of art and a symbol of Iranian identity and culture.

History and distinctive characteristics of NemdmalThe history of Nemdmali goes back to the ancient times and the ancient works discovered in Iran prove this claim. Using wool and water, felting creates a variety of functional and decorative objects without the need for complicated tools. Distinctive features of felt include variety of designs, vivid colors and strong texture of felt products.

Raw materials and felt production processThe main raw material in felt is wool. By applying pressure and moisture on the wool, its fibers are intertwined and felt is formed. The felt production process includes wool preparation, watering, rubbing and pressing, shaping and decorating.

Felt products and their applicationsVarious products can be made from felt, such as hats, flooring, bags, ornaments, and dolls. These products have attracted the attention of many people due to their beauty, durability and various applications.felt money; An ancient and enduring art from the land of Iran

As mentioned earlier, Nemdmali is one of the most authentic and ancient handicrafts of Iran. Using wool and water, this art creates various practical and decorative objects without the need for complicated tools.

Felt production processThe felt production process is a combination of art and knowledge. The main stages of felt production are:

Preparation of wool: the wool is washed, sorted and sorted.Watering: wools are soaked and mixed with soapy water.Rubbing and pressing: With hands or special tools, the wool is rubbed and pressed to intertwine the fibers.Shaping: the wet felt is made into the desired shape and its shape is fixed by pressing and tapping.Decoration: The produced felts are decorated using different methods such as sewing, embroidery, stamping and painting.Types of felt and its usesFelts are divided into two categories: handmade felt and industrial felt. Handmade felt has a higher artistic value due to the elegance and variety of designs. Various products can be produced from felt, some of which are:

Clothing: hat, shoes, gloves, vestDecorative items: signs, key chains, bags, wallets, dollsHousehold items: mats, tablecloths, pillowcasesThermal and sound insulation: It is used in making thermal and sound insulation.

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